Women
& HIV/AIDS
AIDS 2006
16th International AIDS
Conference
Time
to Deliver
www.aids2006.org/

Women
and HIV: The promise of microbicides
Randy Sheppard,
CBC News Online
According
to the World Health Organization, women account for nearly 70 per cent
of HIV-AIDS cases worldwide.
When
most people think about AIDS, they see it primarily as a problem of
the gay community or of those who share needles. And they wouldn't be
wrong.
But
over the past half-dozen or so years, the face of AIDS in Canada and
the United States has begun to change quite dramatically. More and more
of those acquiring the disease turn out to be young
heterosexual women, infected by their partners. Read
More
How
you can participate online (free) in the 25th International AIDS Conference
- Aug. 13 to 18, 2006
In
preparation for the 25th
International AIDS Conference taking place in Toronto from Aug.
13 - 18th, 2006, (and
to help inform both myself as a conference delegate and other DAWN members)
we've assembled some information on Women and
HIV/AIDS (see below) from the International
Women's Health Coalition (IWHC).
Please
note that portions of the AIDS 2006 Conference will be available for
viewing on the Internet at no cost and with no registration... Webcasts
and transcripts, along with additional coverage, will be accessible
at a later date. You can now sign up now to receive a daily update
email during the week of the conference, providing summaries of
each day's developments and direct access to all of the online coverage.
Sign up at www.kaisernetwork.org/aids2006.
For
those of you living in or near the Greater Toronto Area, please note
that there are a number of women's events that will be held in the Global
Village at the Metro Toronto Convention Centre. These are open
to the general public (free of charge) as well as to conference delegates.
Here
is the link to the Programme available online: www.aids2006.org/PAG/ProgrammeAtAGlance.aspx.
Any event marked with GV as the venue is scheduled to take place
in the Global Village and does not require a conference badge to attend.
As an example,
here are 2 events scheduled at the Global Village (which I am anxious
to attend):
1.
An interactive session hosted by Association for Women's Rights in
Development (AWID)
Where's
the Money for Women's Rights and HIV/AIDS?
AWID
will share its 'hot off the press' research on resources for women's
rights organizations and HIV/AIDS. Come share and learn if women are
being short-changed and become part of the strategies to mobilize
more resources for women's rights. For more info, contact awid@awid.org.
When:
Sun. Aug. 13, 2006 from 3:00pm to 4:30pm
Where: Global Village, Main Stage, Metro Toronto Convention
Centre
2.
Hosted by the International Community of Women Living with HIV/AIDS
(ICW), International Women's Health Coalition (IWHC) and AWID:
In
Her Own Words: Violations of Women's Human Rights and HIV
Moderated by Charlayne Hunter-Gault (CNN-Johannesburg)
This
panel will expose rights violations that have led to the growing number
of women who are now living with HIV, calling for greater respect
and promotion of women's rights within the HIV/AIDS response. Panelists
from different parts of the world -- HIV+ women activists and policy
analysts -- will identify where appropriate policy or program interventions
might have made the difference in terms of HIV status, treatment and
community response. For more info, contact Cami Hilsendager
at chilsendager@iwhc.org.When:
Mon. Aug. 14, 2006 from 6:30pm to 8:00pm
Where: Global Village, Main Stage, Metro Toronto Convention
Centre
Women are increasingly vulnerable to HIV/AIDS.
Young people, especially
young women, are disproportionately at risk.
Women and girls do not
have access to comprehensive information and services.
The biggest HIV/AIDS
risk for many women and girls is marriage.
Sexual coercion and violence
lead to a greater chance of infection. Read
More
Outlines
priority actions for making global HIV/AIDS prevention, treatment, and
care strategies work for women. Developed by a group of women advocates
for use in 2006 negotiations on HIV/AIDS and beyond. ... Read
More
The
Context: Women's vulnerability to HIV/AIDS Worldwide
In January 2002, United Nations Secretary General Kofi Annan announced
that for the first time, women represented half of HIV-positive individuals
worldwide, and more than half in sub-Saharan Africa, the region of the
world hit hardest by the epidemic. HIV/AIDS had become a generalized
epidemic in many African countries, moving from high-risk groups such
as sex workers and injection drug users to the general population, largely
because of pervasive gender inequality. The combination of social and
political inequalities and severe poverty is lethal to women in the
developing world, rendering them disproportionately vulnerable to the
virus. ... Read more
The
Commitment: Addressing Women's Realities
Despite women's disproportionate
vulnerability, few programs aimed at curbing the pandemic's spread target
them or reflect the realities of their lives. If we want to stop HIV/AIDSin
Africa, in Asia, in Latin America, in Eastern Europe, and in Canada
and the United States we must do two things: ... Read
more
Colleagues:
Empowering Women on the Ground
IWHC's
colleagues worldwide are providing young people with the information,
skills, and strategies to protect themselves against HIV/AIDS, and advocating
for policies that mandate the gender-sensitive comprehensive sexuality
education that will enable future generations to reach adulthood in
good health. They are also working to erode the gender inequalities
that fuel the epidemic's spread by advocating for women's sexual and
reproductive rights and focusing attention on the realities of women's
lives. For example: ... Read
more
ATHENA:
Advancing Gender Equity and Human Rights in the Global Response to HIV/AIDS
As the world enters
the third decade of the global HIV/AIDS pandemic, women especially
the young and the poor are increasingly affected. Because gender
inequity fuels HIV/AIDS and HIV/AIDS fuels gender
inequity, it is imperative that women and girls speak out, set priorities
for action, and lead the global response to the crisis. The ATHENA
Network was created to realize this imperative.
ATHENA
strives to bridge the communities around the world that are addressing
gender, human rights, sexual and reproductive health, and HIV/AIDS.
Further, ATHENA
promotes the leadership and participation of women and girls, especially
those living with HIV/AIDS, as central to the global response. Through
these efforts, we are guided by four central mandates for our collective
work the indivisibility and intersectionality of issues and experiences;
the need for independence and integrity; the inclusion of grassroots
and indigenous groups; and the importance of intergenerational exchange,
new voices, and the involvement of youth. Read
More
A Dose of Reality: Women's
Rights in the Fight against HIV/AIDS
The global HIV/AIDS
pandemic is taking a catastrophic toll on women and girls. The number
of HIV infections among women and girls has risen in every region in
recent years, and in sub-Saharan Africa, women and girls constitute
nearly 60 percent of those living with HIV. In some countries, the HIV
infection rates for girls are many times higher than for boys. The rising
number of HIV infections among women and girls is directly related to
violence against women and their unequal legal, economic, and social
status.
Abuses of women's
and girls' human rights impede their access to HIV/AIDS information
and services, including testing and treatment. Those who do obtain HIV
services sometimes face disclosure of their confidential HIV test results
by public health officials without the women's consent. This heightens
women's risk of being ostracized by their communities and abused by
their intimate partners.
Governments around the world have done far too little to combat the
entrenched, chronic abuses of women's and girls' human rights that put
them at risk of HIV. Misguided HIV/AIDS programs and policies, such
as those emphasizing abstinence until marriage, ignore the brutal realities
many women and girls face. By failing to enact and effectively enforce
laws on domestic violence, marital rape, women's equal property rights,
and sexual abuse of girls, and by tolerating customs and traditions
that subordinate women, governments are enabling HIV/AIDS to continue
claiming the lives of women and girls. Read
More
Women
and HIV/AIDS: The Barcelona Bill of Rights
As we enter the
third decade of HIV/AIDS, women, especially the young and the poor,
are the most affected. Because gender inequality fuels the HIV/AIDS
pandemic, it is imperative that women and girls speak out, set priorities
for action and lead the global response to the crisis. Therefore, women
and girls from around the world unite and urge all governments, organizations,
agencies, donors, communities and individuals to make our rights a reality.
Read
More
Remarks
by Stephen Lewis, UN Special Envoy for AIDS in Africa to High-Level Panel
on U.N. Reform in Geneva
There
is a crying need for an international agency for women. Every stitch
of evidence we have, right across the entire spectrum of gender inequality
suggests the urgent need for a multilateral agency. The great dreams
of the international conferences in Vienna, Cairo and Beijing have never
come to pass. It matters not the issue: whether it's levels of sexual
violence, or HIV/AIDS, or maternal mortality, or armed conflict, or
economic empowerment, or parliamentary representation, women are in
terrible trouble. And things are getting no better. Read
More
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